Come si trasmette la toxoplasmosi

di
gatto

La toxoplasmosi è una malattia causata da un protozoo parassita, il Toxoplasma gondii. E’ un parassita molto comune nel mondo, ed in alcuni paesi la toxoplasmosi raggiunge percentuali di contagio elevatissime, soprattutto nei climi caldi ed umidi. In molti casi il sistema immunitario è in grado di neutralizzare la presenza del parassita, che quindi resta nel corpo ma non procura danni. Ma ci sono alcune categorie a rischio, in particolare le donne in gravidanza e le persone immunodepresse.

Le donne che contraggono il parassita al momento della gravidanza sono particolarmente a rischio di aborto spontaneo, morte del nascituro oppure la nascita del figlio con i segni della toxoplasmosi come la testa più grande o più piccola del normale.

Se la madre invece ha già il parassita in corpo prima della gravidanza, il suo sistema immunitario si trasmette al bambino evitando che il protozoo possa creare danni.

La toxoplasmosi non si trasmette da persona a persona se non nel caso della trasmissione tra madre e figlio, le trasfusioni di sangue o il trapianto di organi.

Le principali vie di trasmissione del parassita sono invece:

Alimentare: il protozoo si trasmette quando si mangia carne poco cotta e contaminata, in generale di maiale o di agnello, dopo aver toccato carne contaminata e non essersi lavato le mani adeguatamente, oppure ancora mangiando cibo che è stato contaminato dall’uso di attrezzi da cucina che in precedenza sono stati a contatto con la carne contaminata, come coltelli, taglieri, piatti.

Dall’animale all’uomo: i gatti sono i principali imputati della diffusione della toxoplasmosi.

Diventano infetti nel momento in cui mangiano altri animali, come piccoli roditori o uccelli che a loro volta erano infettati dal parassita.

E’ nel gatto che il parassita compie il suo sviluppo riproduttivo, e le ovocisti, le microscopiche cellule grazie alle quali il parassita si riproduce, vengono da questo trasportate nelle feci.

Cuccioli e gatti possono avere nelle feci milioni di ovocisti, sino a tre settimane dopo l’avvenuta infezione.
Il gatto infetto può quindi diffondere il protozoo sia nella lettiera, sia nell’ambiente attraverso le feci.

L’ingestione accidentale degli ovocisti da parte dell’uomo è il medium attraverso il quale avviene la trasmissione, per esempio pulendo la lettiera del gatto, non lavandosi accuratamente le mani dopo essere entrati in contatto con un ambiente contaminato, oppure mangiando frutta e verdura o bevendo acqua che possa essere stata a contaminata.

Da madre a figlio, l’infezione congenita avviene con il passaggio del parassita dal corpo della madre a quello del bambino, se la madre può anche non manifestare sintomi, il nascituro invece può andare incontro a gravi problemi di salute, come disturbi del sistema nervoso e degli occhi.

Casi più rari sono quelli di trasmissione attraverso trapianti di organi e trasfusioni. Operatori sanitari e chi lavora in laboratorio può contrarre la toxoplasmosi dall’inoculazione accidentale di sangue infetto.

183.350 commenti su “Come si trasmette la toxoplasmosi”

  1. Hey there! Quick question that’s entirely off topic.
    Do you know how to make your site mobile friendly?
    My weblog looks weird when viewing from my iphone.
    I’m trying to find a template or plugin that might be able to correct this issue.
    If you have any suggestions, please share. With thanks!

  3. For hottest information you have to go to see internet and on internet
    I found this web page as a best website for most up-to-date
    updates.

  4. I have to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in writing this website. I’m hoping to view the same high-grade content from you later on as well. In truth, your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my very own blog now 😉

  5. Howdy! This post could not be written much better! Reading through this
    article reminds me of my previous roommate! He constantly kept preaching about this.
    I am going to send this article to him. Fairly certain he will
    have a great read. Thanks for sharing!

    Feel free to visit my blog post Chauffagiste Ath

  9. Hey! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a
    collection of volunteers and starting a new project in a community in the same niche.
    Your blog provided us valuable information to work on. You have
    done a outstanding job!

  12. Hello there I am so grateful I found your blog, I really found you by mistake,
    while I was looking on Digg for something else,
    Regardless I am here now and would just like to say
    thanks for a fantastic post and a all round exciting blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t
    have time to read it all at the minute but I have book-marked it and also added in your RSS feeds, so
    when I have time I will be back to read a lot more, Please do keep up the fantastic b.

  14. I think that everything composed was very reasonable.
    But, what about this? what if you typed a catchier post title?
    I am not saying your information isn’t good., however what if you added something to possibly grab
    folk’s attention? I mean Come si trasmette la
    toxoplasmosi – Stetoscopio | Rivista medica online is kinda boring.
    You ought to look at Yahoo’s front page and watch how they write post headlines to get
    people interested. You might add a related video or a related picture or
    two to grab readers interested about what you’ve got to say.
    Just my opinion, it would bring your posts a little bit more
    interesting.

  16. Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a amusement account it.
    Look advanced to far added agreeable from you!
    By the way, how can we communicate?

  18. Howdy! This is kind of off topic but I need some advice from an established blog.
    Is it very difficult to set up your own blog? I’m not
    very techincal but I can figure things out
    pretty quick. I’m thinking about making my own but I’m not sure where
    to start. Do you have any ideas or suggestions?
    Many thanks

  19. I’ve been seeing Boostaro mentioned a lot lately.
    If it really uses clinically supported ingredients and helps
    with testosterone and stamina naturally, I’d definitely be interested.
    Curious to see what the full review says—does it live up to the hype?

  20. of course like your website but you need to check
    the spelling on quite a few of your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling issues and I in finding it
    very bothersome to tell the truth nevertheless I will surely
    come again again.

  24. Hi, i feel that i noticed you visited my blog so i got here to return the favor?.I’m
    attempting to find things to improve my web site!I guess its good
    enough to make use of a few of your ideas!!

  25. Hmm it seems like your site ate my first comment (it was extremely long)
    so I guess I’ll just sum it up what I submitted and say, I’m thoroughly enjoying your blog.
    I as well am an aspiring blog writer but I’m still new to everything.
    Do you have any recommendations for inexperienced blog writers?
    I’d really appreciate it.

  27. Hi there i am kavin, its my first time to commenting anyplace, when i read this post
    i thought i could also create comment due to this sensible paragraph.

  28. Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of any widgets I could
    add to my blog that automatically tweet my newest twitter updates.
    I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with something like
    this. Please let me know if you run into anything.
    I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward to your
    new updates.

  30. Woah! I’m really loving the template/theme of this site.

    It’s simple, yet effective. A lot of times it’s tough to get that “perfect balance” between superb usability and appearance.

    I must say that you’ve done a very good job with this.
    In addition, the blog loads super quick for me on Firefox.
    Exceptional Blog!

  32. hi!,I really like your writing so so much! percentage we
    keep up a correspondence more approximately your article
    on AOL? I require a specialist on this house to resolve
    my problem. Maybe that’s you! Looking ahead to look you.

  33. Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a amusement account it.
    Look advanced to more added agreeable from you!
    By the way, how could we communicate?

  34. Добро пожаловать в Клубника Казино – место, где
    азарт и возможности для выигрыша
    сливаются в одну захватывающую игру.
    В Клубника Казино собрано
    множество развлечений: слоты, рулетки, покер и
    уникальные игры с живыми дилерами.
    Каждая игра в нашем казино – это шанс на
    успех, а наша приверженность безопасности гарантирует вам комфортный и безопасный игровой
    процесс.

    Почему Клубника VIP программа – это лучший
    выбор? Присоединившись
    к Клубника Казино, вы получаете
    шанс начать с бонусами, фриспинами и участвовать в актуальных акциях,
    повышающих вашу удачу. Кроме того, мы обеспечиваем быстрые выплаты и
    круглосуточную техническую поддержку, чтобы ваше время в казино было комфортным.

    Когда лучше всего начинать играть в Клубника Казино?
    Начать играть можно прямо сейчас,
    чтобы сразу получить бонусы и бесплатные вращения.
    Вот что ждет вас в Клубника Казино:

    Выгодные бонусы и бесплатные спины для новичков.

    Участие в турнирах и акциях с крупными призами.

    Новые игры и обновления каждый месяц.

    Присоединяйтесь к Клубника Казино,
    наслаждайтесь играми и выигрывайте большие призы!.

  36. Hi there to every one, because I am really eager of reading this website’s post to be updated
    on a regular basis. It contains good data.

  37. Hey I know this is off topic but I was wondering if you knew of any widgets
    I could add to my blog that automatically tweet my newest twitter
    updates. I’ve been looking for a plug-in like this for quite some
    time and was hoping maybe you would have some experience with something
    like this. Please let me know if you run into anything.
    I truly enjoy reading your blog and I look forward to your new updates.

  42. Hi! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any trouble with hackers?

    My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing months
    of hard work due to no backup. Do you have any solutions to stop hackers?

  44. Hello there, I discovered your blog by the use of Google whilst looking for a comparable matter, your site came up, it looks good.

    I have bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.
    Hello there, simply changed into alert to your weblog via
    Google, and found that it is truly informative. I’m gonna watch out for brussels.
    I will appreciate if you happen to continue this in future.
    Many people will be benefited out of your writing.

    Cheers!

  47. Yesterday, while I was at work, my sister stole my apple ipad
    and tested to see if it can survive a forty foot drop, just so she can be a
    youtube sensation. My apple ipad is now broken and she has 83 views.

    I know this is totally off topic but I had to share it with someone!

  48. You really make it appear so easy with your presentation however I to find this topic to
    be actually something that I think I would never understand.
    It seems too complex and very huge for me. I am taking a look forward in your
    subsequent publish, I will try to get the hold of it!

  50. you are in point of fact a excellent webmaster. The web site loading pace is
    amazing. It kind of feels that you are doing any distinctive trick.
    In addition, The contents are masterwork. you’ve performed a
    excellent task on this subject!

  52. Hi! This is kind of off topic but I need some guidance from an established blog.

    Is it hard to set up your own blog? I’m not very techincal but I can figure things out pretty
    fast. I’m thinking about making my own but I’m
    not sure where to start. Do you have any tips or suggestions?
    With thanks

  57. I’ve been browsing online more than three hours today, yet I never discovered any fascinating article like yours. It’s pretty worth sufficient for me. In my view, if all web owners and bloggers made excellent content as you probably did, the internet might be a lot more helpful than ever before.

  59. I just like the helpful info you provide to your articles. I will bookmark your weblog and check again right here frequently. I’m slightly sure I’ll be told many new stuff right right here! Good luck for the following!

  61. Its such as you learn my mind! You seem to grasp so much
    approximately this, like you wrote the book in it or something.

    I feel that you just can do with a few p.c. to drive
    the message home a little bit, however instead of that, that is
    magnificent blog. A fantastic read. I will definitely be back.

  63. I blog frequently and I seriously thank you for your information. This article
    has really peaked my interest. I will bookmark your website and keep checking for new details
    about once a week. I opted in for your RSS feed as well.

    My web site: 마사지

  65. Hey just wanted to give you a quick heads up. The words in your post seem to be running
    off the screen in Safari. I’m not sure if this is
    a format issue or something to do with browser compatibility but I figured I’d
    post to let you know. The layout look great though!
    Hope you get the issue fixed soon. Thanks

  66. Hello would you mind sharing which blog platform you’re using?
    I’m looking to start my own blog in the near future but I’m
    having a difficult time deciding between BlogEngine/Wordpress/B2evolution and Drupal.
    The reason I ask is because your design and style
    seems different then most blogs and I’m looking for something unique.
    P.S My apologies for being off-topic but I had to ask!

  72. Have you ever considered writing an ebook or guest authoring on other blogs?

    I have a blog based upon on the same ideas you discuss and would love to have you share some stories/information. I know my audience would enjoy your work.
    If you’re even remotely interested, feel free
    to send me an e mail.

  74. Howdy would you mind letting me know which web host you’re
    using? I’ve loaded your blog in 3 different browsers and I must say this blog
    loads a lot faster then most. Can you recommend a good web hosting provider at a fair price?
    Thanks, I appreciate it!

    Check out my website; 마사지

  77. Nice post. I used to be checking continuously this blog and I am inspired!

    Very helpful information particularly the remaining phase 🙂 I care for such information a lot.
    I used to be seeking this particular information for a long time.
    Thanks and best of luck.

  79. บทความนี้ให้ข้อมูลมีประโยชน์มากครับ
    ถ้าใครกำลังมองหาร้านจัดดอกไม้งานศพ ผมแนะนำลองดูร้านที่มีผลงานจริงและรีวิวดี ๆ ครับ

  80. Hmm it seems like your blog ate my first comment (it was super long) so
    I guess I’ll just sum it up what I had written and say, I’m thoroughly
    enjoying your blog. I too am an aspiring blog writer but I’m still new to the whole thing.
    Do you have any recommendations for rookie blog writers?
    I’d really appreciate it.

    my website; 마사지

  81. I will right away seize your rss as I can’t to find your email
    subscription link or newsletter service. Do you’ve
    any? Kindly allow me recognise so that I could subscribe.
    Thanks.

  82. We are a group of volunteers and opening a brand new scheme in our community.
    Your website offered us with useful info to work on. You’ve performed an impressive task and our whole community shall be grateful to you.

  84. Admiring the commitment you put into your website and detailed information you offer.

    It’s good to come across a blog every once in a while
    that isn’t the same old rehashed material.
    Fantastic read! I’ve bookmarked your site and I’m including your RSS feeds to my Google
    account.

  85. I delight in, result in I found just what I used to be looking for.
    You’ve ended my 4 day lengthy hunt! God Bless you man. Have a nice day.
    Bye

  88. I do agree with all of the ideas you have presented on your post.
    They are very convincing and will definitely work. Still, the posts are very brief for newbies.

    May you please extend them a little from next
    time? Thank you for the post.

  94. I think this is among the most important info for me. And
    i am happy reading your article. However want to statement on few common things, The website taste is
    wonderful, the articles is actually nice : D. Good
    activity, cheers

    my web site 마사지

  96. Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wanted to mention that
    I have really loved browsing your blog posts. After
    all I will be subscribing for your rss feed and I hope you write once more
    soon!

  98. Somebody essentially lend a hand to make critically articles I
    might state. That is the very first time I frequented your website page and to this point?
    I surprised with the research you made to create this actual submit incredible.

    Excellent job!

    my web blog … 마사지

  99. My brother recommended I may like this website.
    He was entirely right. This put up truly made my day.
    You can not consider just how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!

  108. Someone necessarily lend a hand to make seriously posts I would
    state. This is the first time I frequented your website page
    and thus far? I surprised with the analysis you made to make this actual
    publish extraordinary. Wonderful task!

  110. This about COD art unlocked so many great memories. I have had an old Black Ops 1 poster on my wall for what feels like forever, and it brings back so many awesome moments every time I see it. It’s funny how a single piece of COD art can mean.

  111. Your post really stands out in the photovoltaic systems field.
    Do you offer an email subscription or e-newsletter for your solar panels
    updates? Excited for more content like this on solar panels!

  118. My brother suggested I might like this website. He
    was entirely right. This post actually made my day.
    You cann’t imagine just how much time I had spent for this information! Thanks!

  120. It’s appropriate time to make some plans for the future and it is time to be happy.
    I’ve read this post and if I could I wish to suggest you few interesting
    things or suggestions. Perhaps you can write next articles referring to
    this article. I desire to read more things about it!

  121. Great post. I used to be checking constantly this weblog and
    I’m impressed! Extremely helpful info specifically the remaining section 🙂 I take care of such info much.
    I was looking for this particular info for a
    very lengthy time. Thank you and good luck.

  124. I used to be suggested this blog via my cousin. I am no longer sure whether this put up is written by way of
    him as nobody else recognize such specified
    approximately my difficulty. You’re wonderful! Thanks!

  125. Hello i am kavin, its my first time to commenting anywhere, when i read this piece of writing
    i thought i could also create comment due to this sensible
    piece of writing.

  131. I love what you guys are up too. This sort of clever work and coverage!

    Keep up the amazing works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to blogroll.

  132. I don’t even know how I ended up here, but I thought this post was great.
    I do not know who you are but definitely you are going to a famous blogger
    if you are not already 😉 Cheers!

  135. I am really loving the theme/design of your blog.
    Do you ever run into any browser compatibility issues?
    A couple of my blog visitors have complained about my site not
    operating correctly in Explorer but looks great in Safari.
    Do you have any advice to help fix this problem?

  140. you are really a good webmaster. The website loading
    pace is amazing. It seems that you’re doing any distinctive trick.
    Moreover, The contents are masterwork. you
    have done a excellent activity in this subject!

  146. Sites witһ far better picks are the ones providing
    the best online sports wagering. Failure to do so would just
    allow expеrience a lot of problems. Ⲛow
    I have all this info and doing lot cheaper.

    Look into my web blog: Sòng bạc

  151. I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting
    my own blog and was wondering what all is needed to get set up?
    I’m assuming having a blog like yours would cost a pretty penny?
    I’m not very web smart so I’m not 100% positive. Any recommendations or advice would be
    greatly appreciated. Kudos

  157. I absolutely love your blog.. Pleasant colors
    & theme. Did you build this site yourself?
    Please reply back as I’m wanting to create my own personal blog and would like
    to know where you got this from or exactly what the theme is
    named. Many thanks!

  159. Insightful banget bahasannya! Inflasi yang stabil sangat membantu menjaga konsumsi rumah tangga.

    Jarang ada artikel yang mengulas ini secara netral dan lengkap.

    Menariknya, di era digital sekarang, pertumbuhan konsumsi juga terlihat dari
    aktivitas di situs judi bola terlengkap.

    Saya rasa artikel seperti ini bisa memberi sudut pandang baru
    tentang ekonomi digital dan hiburan online.

    Terima kasih untuk informasi ekonominya, sangat berguna!

  165. I have been browsing on-line more than 3 hours lately, yet I never discovered any fascinating article like yours.
    It’s beautiful value enough for me. In my opinion, if
    all web owners and bloggers made excellent content as you probably did, the internet
    might be a lot more helpful than ever before.

  166. Just want to say your article is as surprising. The clearness in your post is just nice and i can assume you’re an expert on this subject.
    Fine with your permission let me to grab your feed to keep up to date
    with forthcoming post. Thanks a million and please carry on the
    gratifying work.

  170. Have you ever thought about creating an ebook or guest authoring on other sites?
    I have a blog based on the same ideas you discuss and would love to have you share some
    stories/information. I know my subscribers would appreciate your work.
    If you are even remotely interested, feel free
    to shoot me an email.

  173. This is the right site for anyone who wants to understand
    this topic. You know so much its almost hard to argue with you (not
    that I personally would want to…HaHa). You certainly put a new spin on a subject which has been written about for years.
    Wonderful stuff, just great!

  174. Hi! This is my 1st comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and say I really enjoy reading
    through your blog posts. Can you suggest any other blogs/websites/forums that
    go over the same topics? Thanks!

  175. Pretty great post. I simply stumbled upon your blog and wished to say that I have really loved browsing your weblog posts.
    After all I will be subscribing in your feed and I’m hoping you write again soon!

  179. Thanks for every other excellent article. Where else may just anyone get that kind of information in such an ideal method
    of writing? I have a presentation next week, and I’m on the
    look for such information.

  180. I just couldn’t depart your web site prior to suggesting that I extremely loved the usual information a person provide in your visitors?

    Is gonna be again often to investigate cross-check new posts

  182. Hey there! This post couldn’t be written any
    better! Reading through this post reminds me of my previous room mate!

    He always kept talking about this. I will forward this
    post to him. Pretty sure he will have a good read.
    Thank you for sharing!

  185. I’m curious to find out what blog platform you happen to be working with?
    I’m having some minor security issues with my latest blog and I’d like to find
    something more safe. Do you have any recommendations?

  188. The other day, while I was at work, my cousin stole my iPad and tested to see if it can survive a forty foot drop, just so she can be a
    youtube sensation. My apple ipad is now broken and she has 83 views.
    I know this is totally off topic but I had to share it with someone!

  191. Wonderful beat ! I would like to apprentice while you amend your web site,
    how can i subscribe for a blog site? The account helped me a acceptable deal.
    I had been tiny bit acquainted of this your broadcast
    offered bright clear idea

  192. We’re a group of volunteers and starting a new scheme in our community.
    Your site provided us with valuable info to work on. You’ve done an impressive job
    and our whole community will be thankful to you.

  193. Thanks for some other informative website. Where else may I
    am getting that type of information written in such a perfect way?

    I have a challenge that I am simply now running on, and I’ve been at the glance
    out for such info.

  195. سامانه استعلام جو یک پلتفرم جامع برای انواع خدمات
    استعلامی ضروری از جمله {خلافی خودرو، سوابق
    بیمه، خدمات بانکی، وضعیت گذرنامه
    و پلاک} می‌باشد.

  200. Hello There. I found your weblog using msn. That is a very neatly written article.

    I will make sure to bookmark it and return to learn extra of
    your helpful info. Thanks for the post. I’ll certainly return.

Lascia un commento

Powered by  GDPR Cookie Compliance
Panoramica privacy

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.