Come si trasmette la toxoplasmosi

di
gatto

La toxoplasmosi è una malattia causata da un protozoo parassita, il Toxoplasma gondii. E’ un parassita molto comune nel mondo, ed in alcuni paesi la toxoplasmosi raggiunge percentuali di contagio elevatissime, soprattutto nei climi caldi ed umidi. In molti casi il sistema immunitario è in grado di neutralizzare la presenza del parassita, che quindi resta nel corpo ma non procura danni. Ma ci sono alcune categorie a rischio, in particolare le donne in gravidanza e le persone immunodepresse.

Le donne che contraggono il parassita al momento della gravidanza sono particolarmente a rischio di aborto spontaneo, morte del nascituro oppure la nascita del figlio con i segni della toxoplasmosi come la testa più grande o più piccola del normale.

Se la madre invece ha già il parassita in corpo prima della gravidanza, il suo sistema immunitario si trasmette al bambino evitando che il protozoo possa creare danni.

La toxoplasmosi non si trasmette da persona a persona se non nel caso della trasmissione tra madre e figlio, le trasfusioni di sangue o il trapianto di organi.

Le principali vie di trasmissione del parassita sono invece:

Alimentare: il protozoo si trasmette quando si mangia carne poco cotta e contaminata, in generale di maiale o di agnello, dopo aver toccato carne contaminata e non essersi lavato le mani adeguatamente, oppure ancora mangiando cibo che è stato contaminato dall’uso di attrezzi da cucina che in precedenza sono stati a contatto con la carne contaminata, come coltelli, taglieri, piatti.

Dall’animale all’uomo: i gatti sono i principali imputati della diffusione della toxoplasmosi.

Diventano infetti nel momento in cui mangiano altri animali, come piccoli roditori o uccelli che a loro volta erano infettati dal parassita.

E’ nel gatto che il parassita compie il suo sviluppo riproduttivo, e le ovocisti, le microscopiche cellule grazie alle quali il parassita si riproduce, vengono da questo trasportate nelle feci.

Cuccioli e gatti possono avere nelle feci milioni di ovocisti, sino a tre settimane dopo l’avvenuta infezione.
Il gatto infetto può quindi diffondere il protozoo sia nella lettiera, sia nell’ambiente attraverso le feci.

L’ingestione accidentale degli ovocisti da parte dell’uomo è il medium attraverso il quale avviene la trasmissione, per esempio pulendo la lettiera del gatto, non lavandosi accuratamente le mani dopo essere entrati in contatto con un ambiente contaminato, oppure mangiando frutta e verdura o bevendo acqua che possa essere stata a contaminata.

Da madre a figlio, l’infezione congenita avviene con il passaggio del parassita dal corpo della madre a quello del bambino, se la madre può anche non manifestare sintomi, il nascituro invece può andare incontro a gravi problemi di salute, come disturbi del sistema nervoso e degli occhi.

Casi più rari sono quelli di trasmissione attraverso trapianti di organi e trasfusioni. Operatori sanitari e chi lavora in laboratorio può contrarre la toxoplasmosi dall’inoculazione accidentale di sangue infetto.

151.726 commenti su “Come si trasmette la toxoplasmosi”

  18. I used to be suggested this web site by means of my cousin. I am no
    longer positive whether or not this submit is written by way of him as nobody else recognise such specific
    about my difficulty. You’re incredible! Thanks!

  31. Hi there! I know this is somewhat off topic but
    I was wondering which blog platform are you using for this website?
    I’m getting sick and tired of WordPress because I’ve had issues with hackers and I’m looking at options
    for another platform. I would be fantastic if you
    could point me in the direction of a good platform.

  34. Howdy! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering if you knew where
    I could locate a captcha plugin for my comment form? I’m using the same blog
    platform as yours and I’m having difficulty finding one?
    Thanks a lot!

  40. Having read this I believed it was rather enlightening.
    I appreciate you spending some time and effort to put this content together.
    I once again find myself spending a significant amount of time both reading and leaving
    comments. But so what, it was still worthwhile!

  44. Sweet blog! I found it while searching on Yahoo News.
    Do you have any suggestions on how to get listed
    in Yahoo News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there!
    Appreciate it

  48. One of the most popular trading systems in the online trading landscape
    is MetaTrader 5, frequently referred to as MT5. The transition from the original MetaTrader 4
    to its follower, MT5, was noted by significant renovations in functionality, enabling for much more complex order kinds, much deeper
    market evaluation, and incorporated devices for algorithmic trading.

  53. Howdy just wanted to give you a quick heads up. The
    text in your article seem to be running off the screen in Internet
    explorer. I’m not sure if this is a formatting issue or something to do with internet browser compatibility but I thought I’d post to let you know.
    The style and design look great though! Hope you get the issue
    solved soon. Kudos

  56. My programmer is trying to persuade me to move to .net from PHP.
    I have always disliked the idea because of the costs.
    But he’s tryiong none the less. I’ve been using WordPress on a number of websites for about a year and am anxious about switching to
    another platform. I have heard great things about blogengine.net.
    Is there a way I can transfer all my wordpress content into it?
    Any kind of help would be greatly appreciated!

  61. I didn’t see it coming at all, but the first time I got involved with a
    professional club’s digital operations, everything I thought I knew about modern sports completely collapsed.

    I always believed sports were about competition, but
    when I saw how the entire industry had turned into this massive digital economy, I honestly felt overwhelmed.

    What hit me hardest was realizing that cybercriminals weren’t going after “IT servers” anymore.

    They were attacking everything — streaming systems. One breach, and millions could be lost instantly.

    And the scariest part?
    I saw it with my own eyes.

    One day, during a routine check, someone mentioned how a data leak nearly destroyed
    a negotiation. That was the moment I understood how
    thin the line really is between order and total digital disaster.

    But the real shock came when I looked deeper into betting platforms.

    I swear, I always thought they were just websites.
    But no.
    They are ultra-sensitive digital ecosystems. One tiny manipulation can shift odds globally or make entire markets react like they’re on fire.

    When I learned how seriously regulated environments handle security — especially the kind you see described in official breakdowns — it opened my eyes.
    If anyone wants to understand how this level of protection actually works, they
    can always look it up directly from the source. The full explanations are there, and they’re honestly worth reading.

    Inside the clubs, it was even more surreal. I saw databases full of
    biometric performance metrics — things that could ruin a
    season if leaked.

    And yet the biggest weakness wasn’t the firewalls.
    It was the people.
    One emotional click, one careless moment, and the whole system
    can fall apart. I watched entire staff units go through security training because phishing had become a daily threat.

    Compliance teams were everywhere too — checking access, reviewing logs, forcing documentation. I used to
    think compliance was boring, but now I understand that without it, the entire digital side of sports would melt into
    chaos.

    And the future… that’s another story.
    AI detection, automated response systems, cloud architectures — it felt like watching the digital
    version of an arms race. But the truth I walked away with
    was simple:

    Cybersecurity isn’t some extra cost. It’s the only thing holding this whole
    world together.

    And honestly, after everything I saw, I can say the system I was reviewing really
    did an exceptional job. They handled their mission far better than I expected.

    If anyone wants to dig deeper or understand how these structures really
    work, I’d definitely suggest getting more information directly from the source.

    It’s all publicly explained — and believe me, once
    you read it, you’ll never look at sports or betting the same way again.

  63. Hey there would you mind letting me know which web host
    you’re working with? I’ve loaded your blog in 3 different browsers and I must say this blog
    loads a lot faster then most. Can you recommend a good internet hosting provider
    at a reasonable price? Thank you, I appreciate it!

  74. This was very enlightening. More at https://www.google.com/maps/dir/Powell's+Plumbing+%26+Air,+1111+Boissevain+Ave,+Norfolk,+VA+23507,+United+States/Air+Specialty+Heating+%26+Air+Conditioning,+121+E+25th+St,+Norfolk,+VA+23517,+United+States/@36.8649667,-76.3056208,2894m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m13!4m12!1m5!1m1!1s0x89ba985d5c54d379:0x6ecbf67735eee446!2m2!1d-76.3071502!2d36.8644555!1m5!1m1!1s0x89ba983acefd855f:0x10e3ff1e617df4cc!2m2!1d-76.283145!2d36.869805!5m1!1e3?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI1MTEyMy4xIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D .

  83. I didn’t see it coming at all, but the moment I started helping a friend inside a major
    sports organization, everything I thought
    I knew about modern sports completely collapsed.

    I always believed the danger was only on the field, but when I saw how the entire industry had turned into this multi-layered
    financial machine, I honestly felt overwhelmed.

    What hit me hardest was realizing that cybercriminals weren’t going after “IT servers” anymore.

    They were attacking everything — streaming systems. One breach, and millions could be lost instantly.

    And the scariest part?
    I saw it with my own eyes.

    One day, during a routine check, someone mentioned how a data leak nearly destroyed a negotiation. That was
    the moment I understood how thin the line really is between order and total digital disaster.

    But the real shock came when I looked deeper into betting platforms.

    I swear, I always thought they were just websites.

    But no.
    They are insane real-time data engines. One tiny manipulation can shift
    odds globally or make entire markets react like they’re on fire.

    When I learned how seriously regulated environments handle security — especially the kind you see described in official breakdowns
    — it opened my eyes. If anyone wants to understand how this level of protection actually works,
    they can always look it up directly from the source.

    The full explanations are there, and they’re honestly worth reading.

    Inside the clubs, it was even more surreal. I saw databases
    full of transfer negotiations — things that could ruin a season if
    leaked.

    And yet the biggest weakness wasn’t the firewalls.

    It was the people.
    One emotional click, one careless moment, and the
    whole system can fall apart. I watched entire staff units
    go through security training because phishing had become a daily threat.

    Compliance teams were everywhere too — checking access, reviewing logs, forcing documentation.
    I used to think compliance was boring, but now I understand that without it, the entire digital side of sports would melt into chaos.

    And the future… that’s another story.
    AI detection, automated response systems, cloud architectures — it felt like watching the digital version of
    an arms race. But the truth I walked away with was simple:

    Cybersecurity isn’t some extra cost. It’s the
    only thing holding this whole world together.

    And honestly, after everything I saw, I can say
    the system I was reviewing really did an exceptional job.
    They handled their mission far better than I expected.

    If anyone wants to dig deeper or understand how these
    structures really work, I’d definitely suggest getting more information directly from
    the source. It’s all publicly explained — and believe me, once you
    read it, you’ll never look at sports or betting
    the same way again.

  85. Hey there! I know this is kind of off-topic however I needed to
    ask. Does building a well-established blog like
    yours require a large amount of work? I’m brand new to running a blog but I do write in my diary on a daily basis.
    I’d like to start a blog so I can easily share my personal experience and feelings online.

    Please let me know if you have any kind of recommendations or tips for new aspiring bloggers.
    Appreciate it!

  88. Hi would you mind letting me know which web host you’re using?
    I’ve loaded your blog in 3 completely different internet browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot
    faster then most. Can you suggest a good hosting provider
    at a fair price? Many thanks, I appreciate it!

  94. A inexistência de hormônios tireoidianos causa uma diminuição da contratilidade do tecido muscular cardíaco e da sua inteligência de bombear
    o sangue. Com o acrescento do TSH no sangue, a glândula tireoide
    começa a crescer na tentativa de atingir fornecer mais hormônios tireoidianos.

    Olá, meu TSH deu acima de 5,0. É possível ser um caso de hipotireoidismo?
    O hipotireoidismo é uma circunstância bastante comum em todo o mundo.

    O tratamento sugere, em vista disso, uma abordagem mais
    duradoura e potencialmente capaz pra encarar a disfunção erétil, uma condição que influencia por volta de metade de todos os homens acima dos 40 anos em um grau, segundo o
    Serviço Nacional de Saúde do Reino Unido.
    Siga a leitura e saiba mais! https://www.ssinvestimentos.com/wp-sitemap-posts-post-1.xml

  105. %spintax|こちらの記事|このブログ内容|この投稿|この解説%は%spintax|本当に|非常に|とても% %spintax|参考になる|役立つ|為になる|興味深い%です！%spintax|ラブドール|ダッチワイフ%の%spintax|選び方|素材の違い|造形の見極め方|購入のポイント%について%spintax|詳しく|分かりやすく|具体的に%解説されていて、%spintax|初心者|興味のある方|購入を考えている方%には%spintax|必見|大変役立つ|非常に参考になる%内容です。補足ですが、%spintax|KireiDoll|キレイドール%というサイトは、%spintax|高精造形|柔肌触感|多様なスタイル%の%spintax|ラブドール|ダッチワイフ%を取り扱い、%spintax|品質も信頼も|造形も質感も%トップクラスなので%spintax|強くおすすめ|心から推します%。%spintax|また読みに来ます|続きを期待します|他の記事もチェックします%！

  110. Your style is so unique in comparison to other folks
    I have read stuff from. Thanks for posting when you’ve got the opportunity,
    Guess I will just book mark this web site.

  142. Standard or Bespoke Configuration of bathroom vanity top and backsplash
    by Taj Mahal Quartzite

    Width: 25″ to 96″
    Depth: 22″ to 26″
    Thickness: 2cm or 3cm
    Prefabrication plumbing cutout for sink and faucet
    Polished edge with various profile- Eased, Half Bullnose, Full Bullnose, Ogee, Dupont, 1 1/2″ laminated Eased, 1 1/2″ Laminated Half
    Bullnose, 1 1/2″ Laminated Full Bullnose, 1 1/2″ Laminated Ogee,
    1 1/2″ Laminated Dupont

  156. It is appropriate time to make some plans for
    the future and it’s time to be happy. I have read this post and
    if I may I want to recommend you few attention-grabbing things or advice.

    Maybe you can write subsequent articles relating to this article.
    I wish to learn more issues about it!

  163. Howdy! I could have sworn I’ve been to this website before but after going through many of the articles I realized it’s new
    to me. Nonetheless, I’m certainly happy I stumbled upon it and I’ll be
    bookmarking it and checking back regularly!

  168. Hey there! I just want to give you a big thumbs up for your great information you have got right here on this
    post. I’ll be coming back to your blog for more soon.

  172. Definitely believe that which you said. Your favourite reason appeared to be at
    the internet the simplest factor to take into account
    of. I say to you, I certainly get irked while folks think about issues that
    they plainly don’t understand about. You managed to hit
    the nail upon the top as well as outlined out the whole
    thing with no need side effect , people can take a signal.
    Will probably be back to get more. Thank you

  173. Hmm it seems like your website ate my first comment (it was extremely long)
    so I guess I’ll just sum it up what I had written and
    say, I’m thoroughly enjoying your blog. I too am an aspiring blog blogger but
    I’m still new to everything. Do you have any tips for beginner blog writers?
    I’d genuinely appreciate it.

  176. I’m impressed, I must say. Rarely do I come across a blog that’s both educative and engaging, and without a doubt, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The problem is an issue that too few men and women are speaking intelligently about. Now i’m very happy I came across this during my search for something regarding this.

  179. %spintax|こちらの記事|このブログ|当サイト%は%spintax|本当に|非常に|とても|すごく% %spintax|参考になる|為になる|面白い%です。%spintax|ラブドール|ダッチワイフ|リアルラブドール%に%spintax|興味のある|詳しい|購入を考えている%方には%spintax|必見|おすすめ|役立つ%情報です。%spintax|また読みたい|参考にさせていただきます%。

  181. Hi, I do think this is a great web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I’m going to revisit once again since I book marked it.
    Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you
    be rich and continue to guide others.

  188. I blog quite often and I genuinely appreciate your content.
    Your article has really peaked my interest. I am going to take a
    note of your website and keep checking for new information about once a week.
    I subscribed to your RSS feed as well.

  194. I’ve got to share this story about an Italian guy I know, whose name we’ll spin as Gianni.

    He never expected crypto to become part of his job, yet destiny had different
    plans. His work depends on cross-border payments from clients,
    and fees, delays, and complications were driving him
    insane.

    One day things got really intense. His business nearly froze because a
    payment didn’t go through, and his team was left waiting
    with no answers. He said he had never felt that much pressure in business before.
    Deadlines were shattered, and he had to find a different solution fast.

    A colleague recommended he try Paybis, and he was skeptical at first.
    With everything falling apart, he knew he had to try
    something new. So he opened an account.

    To his surprise, things started moving quickly. Everything was explained
    clearly and simply. He managed to get crypto payments settled in minutes instead
    of days. He genuinely didn’t expect such a turnaround.

    But the story doesn’t end here. The bank eventually apologized, but Paybis
    had already done the job the system failed to handle. He realized that sometimes innovation is the only path forward.

    Now he relies on Paybis whenever he can’t afford delays.
    He values results, not trends, and Paybis delivered exactly that.

    At the end of the day, Paybis truly fulfilled his
    goal.

Lascia un commento

Powered by  GDPR Cookie Compliance
Panoramica privacy

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.