Tumore ghiandole salivari, tutte le cure

di

Una volta avuta la diagnosi di tumore delle ghiandole salivari è importante comprendere quali possibilità di cura possano essere possibili. I trattamenti a disposizione sono diversi a seconda dei casi e dunque nel dubbio è sempre opportuno parlare con il proprio medico per comprendere meglio ciò che si andrà a fare. In genere per approcciare ad una terapia sarà opportuno affidarsi ad un centro specializzato che si avvale di professionalità diverse e necessarie che lavorano insieme: un otorinolaringoiatra, un chirurgo, un oncologo e un radioterapista. Le opzioni di trattamento per il cancro delle ghiandole salivari sono infatti la chirurgia, la radioterapia, e la chemioterapia, a volte anche in sinergia tra loro.

tumore ghiandole salivari cure

Chirurgia

La chirurgia è spesso il principale trattamento per i tumori delle ghiandole salivari. Se è operabile, ovvero resecabile completamente, dipende da vari fattori, come la sua diffusione a strutture vicine, le dimensioni, eccetera. Nella maggior parte dei casi, vengono rimossi oltre al cancro anche tutta la ghiandola ed i tessuti circostanti. Prima dell’intervento è importante parlare con il chirurgo anche degli eventuali effetti collaterali. Il tipo di intervento dipende dalla ghiandola salivare interessata. Può essere necessario anche rimuovere i linfonodi.

Radioterapia

La radioterapia utilizza raggi X o particelle ad alta energia per distruggere le cellule tumorali o rallentare la loro crescita.

Può essere necessaria come terapia principale quando un intervento chirurgico non è possibile (da sola o in combinazione con la chemioterapia) oppure dopo la chirurgia per eliminare eventuali cellule maligne. La durata del trattamento e la potenza dei raggi utilizzati cambiano a seconda dei casi. In genere comunque si esegue 5 volte a settimana per 5-7 settimane. E’ una metodica indolore ma con effetti collaterali quali: arrossamento della parte trattata più o meno intenso (tipo scottatura da sole), nausea, vomito e stanchezza. Molto dipende dall’area trattata ed in generale si tratta di disturbi che scompaiono rapidamente. La radioterapia può però danneggiare la ghiandola della tiroide, con effetti invisibili anche per molti mesi o anni. Utili nel follow -up anche gli esami del sangue per controllare la funzionalità tiroidea.

Chemioterapia

La chemioterapia (o chemio) è il trattamento con farmaci anti-cancro somministrati per endovena o per via orale. Non si usa spesso per le ghiandole salivari. A volte si effettua per potenziare l’efficacia della radioterapia in concomitanza con questa, specie in presenza di una diffusione della malattia (metastasi). Alcuni dei farmaci chemioterapici utilizzati per il trattamento di tumori delle ghiandole salivari sono:

  • Cisplatino
  • Carboplatino
  • Doxorubicina (Adriamycin®)
  • 5-fluorouracile (5-FU)
  • Ciclofosfamide (Cytoxan®)
  • Paclitaxel (Taxol®)
  • La vinorelbina (Navelbine®)
  • Methotrexate

Questi farmaci possono essere usati da soli, ma sono più spesso riportati in combinazioni di 2 o più. Gli effetti collaterali della chemio dipendono dal tipo e dalla dose di farmaci dati oltre che dalla lunghezza della terapia. Possono includere:

  • Caduta dei capelli
  • Ulcere della bocca
  • Perdita di appetito
  • Nausea e vomito
  • Diarrea o costipazione
  • Maggiore probabilità di infezioni (pochi globuli bianchi)
  • Ecchimosi o sanguinamento facile (poche piastrine nel sangue)
  • Fatica (pochi globuli rossi)

Ci sono spesso modi per ridurre questi effetti collaterali che di solito comunque scompaiono a fine terapia.

 

 

 

 

Leggi anche:

Tumore ghiandole salivari maligno o benigno? Tutti i tipi

Tumore ghiandole salivari, sintomi e diagnosi

Tumore ghiandole salivari sopravvivenza e cause

 

 

 

 

Fonte: Cancer.org

Foto: Thinkstock

130 commenti su “Tumore ghiandole salivari, tutte le cure”

  2. I don’t think the title of your article matches the content lol. Just kidding, mainly because I had some doubts after reading the article.

  3. I don’t think the title of your article matches the content lol. Just kidding, mainly because I had some doubts after reading the article.

  17. When I initially left a comment I seem to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on each time a comment is added I receive 4 emails with the same comment. Is there a means you are able to remove me from that service? Thank you!

  18. When I initially commented I seem to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get 4 emails with the exact same comment. Is there a way you can remove me from that service? Kudos!

  19. After I initially commented I appear to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I get 4 emails with the same comment. There has to be a means you can remove me from that service? Thanks a lot!

  20. When I initially left a comment I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on each time a comment is added I recieve four emails with the exact same comment. Is there a means you can remove me from that service? Appreciate it!

  21. When I initially commented I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on whenever a comment is added I get four emails with the exact same comment. Perhaps there is an easy method you are able to remove me from that service? Kudos!

  22. After I originally left a comment I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now each time a comment is added I receive four emails with the same comment. Is there a way you can remove me from that service? Cheers!

  23. After I originally commented I appear to have clicked the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and from now on whenever a comment is added I recieve 4 emails with the exact same comment. There has to be an easy method you are able to remove me from that service? Appreciate it!

  24. When I originally commented I seem to have clicked on the -Notify me when new comments are added- checkbox and now whenever a comment is added I get 4 emails with the exact same comment. Perhaps there is a way you can remove me from that service? Kudos!

  25. I’m truly enjoying the design and layout of your site. It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more enjoyable for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire out a developer to create your theme? Great work!

  26. I was extremely pleased to find this site. I want to to thank you for ones time due to this wonderful read!! I definitely liked every little bit of it and i also have you saved to fav to look at new stuff on your site.

  27. Hello it’s me, I am also visiting this site regularly, this website is actually fastidious and the visitors are truly sharing fastidious thoughts.

  28. I have been surfing on-line greater than three hours as of late, yet I by no means discovered any attention-grabbing article like yours. It is lovely price enough for me. Personally, if all site owners and bloggers made excellent content as you did, the net shall be a lot more useful than ever before.

  29. Have you ever considered about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is valuable and all. Nevertheless imagine if you added some great visuals or video clips to give your posts more, “pop”! Your content is excellent but with pics and video clips, this site could undeniably be one of the very best in its niche. Amazing blog!

  32. I’m not sure why but this site is loading incredibly slow for me. Is anyone else having this problem or is it a issue on my end? I’ll check back later and see if the problem still exists.

  34. Hi there! Someone in my Facebook group shared this website with us so I came to look it over. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m book-marking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Superb blog and outstanding style and design.

  35. I have been exploring for a little bit for any high-quality articles or weblog posts on this sort of space . Exploring in Yahoo I at last stumbled upon this web site. Studying this info So i’m glad to exhibit that I have a very excellent uncanny feeling I discovered exactly what I needed. I such a lot for sure will make certain to do not forget this web site and provides it a glance regularly.

  37. I do not know if it’s just me or if everyone else experiencing problems with your blog. It seems like some of the text in your content are running off the screen. Can someone else please comment and let me know if this is happening to them too? This may be a problem with my internet browser because I’ve had this happen previously. Thank you

  38. If you are going for most excellent contents like me, only pay a quick visit this site all the time since it offers quality contents, thanks

  39. Magnificent beat ! I wish to apprentice whilst you amend your website, how can i subscribe for a blog site? The account aided me a acceptable deal. I have been a little bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright transparent idea

  40. I pay a quick visit each day some sites and information sites to read articles or reviews, but this webpage provides quality based articles.

  41. Hi just wanted to give you a brief heads up and let you know a few of the images aren’t loading properly.
    I’m not sure why but I think its a linking issue. I’ve
    tried it in two different web browsers and both show
    the same outcome.

  42. Fine way of describing, and nice post to obtain information regarding my presentation subject matter, which i am going to convey in institution of higher education.

  43. I am extremely inspired together with your writing skills as smartly as with the layout to your weblog. Is this a paid theme or did you modify it yourself? Anyway keep up the nice high quality writing, it’s uncommon to look a great weblog like this one today..

  44. Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really well written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your useful info. Thanks for the post. I will certainly return.

  45. Hello there, You’ve done a great job. I’ll certainly digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I’m confident they will be benefited from this website.

  46. Hi, I do believe this is an excellent website. I stumbledupon it 😉 I will revisit once again since I bookmarked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to help other people.

  50. What’s up to every , since I am really eager of reading this web site’s post to be updated regularly. It consists of pleasant material.

  51. fantastic put up, very informative. I wonder why the other experts of this sector don’t notice this. You should proceed your writing. I’m confident, you have a great readers’ base already!

  52. It’s in fact very difficult in this busy life to listen news on TV, therefore I simply use internet for that purpose, and take the most up-to-date news.

  55. ?Salud por cada leyenda del juego !
    La rapidez y simplicidad al registrarse en un casino sin verificaciГіn son inigualables. No hay formularios complicados ni largas esperas por la aprobaciГіn. [url=http://casinos-sin-verificacionspa.vercel.app/#][/url]. Esto permite que mГЎs personas se unan a la diversiГіn sin fricciones.
    La seguridad sigue siendo una preocupaciГіn en los casinos sin verificaciГіn de identidad. Para garantizar un juego justo, muchas plataformas emplean tecnologГ­as avanzadas. Esto ofrece tranquilidad a los jugadores que optan por no proporcionar informaciГіn personal.
    Sorpresas diarias en el casino sin verificaciГіn – http://casinos-sin-verificacionspa.vercel.app/
    ?Que la suerte te acompan~e mientras obtienes asombrosos triunfos !

  56. Great post. I used to be checking continuously this weblog and I am inspired! Extremely useful information particularly the last part 🙂 I care for such information a lot. I was looking for this particular information for a long time. Thank you and best of luck.

  57. I have been browsing online more than 2 hours today, yet I never found any interesting article like yours. It’s pretty worth enough for me. Personally, if all site owners and bloggers made good content as you did, the internet will be a lot more useful than ever before.

  58. Hey! Someone in my Facebook group shared this website with us so I came to look it over. I’m definitely loving the information. I’m bookmarking and will be tweeting this to my followers! Outstanding blog and brilliant style and design.

  60. I’m extremely impressed with your writing skills and also with the layout on your blog. Is this a paid theme or did you modify it yourself? Anyway keep up the excellent quality writing, it is rare to see a great blog like this one these days.

  61. I will right away clutch your rss feed as I can’t find your e-mail subscription link or e-newsletter service. Do you have any? Please allow me recognise so that I may subscribe. Thanks.

  62. We’re a gaggle of volunteers and starting a brand new scheme in our community. Your web site offered us with helpful information to work on. You’ve done an impressive process and our whole group might be grateful to you.

  63. Hi there I am so thrilled I found your blog, I really found you by error, while I was looking on Yahoo for something else, Nonetheless I am here now and would just like to say many thanks for a incredible post and a all round entertaining blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to read it all at the minute but I have book-marked it and also included your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read a great deal more, Please do keep up the superb b.

  64. It’s a shame you don’t have a donate button! I’d definitely donate to this outstanding blog! I suppose for now i’ll settle for bookmarking and adding your RSS feed to my Google account. I look forward to new updates and will share this website with my Facebook group. Chat soon!

  65. Hi there, You’ve done a great job. I’ll definitely digg it and personally suggest to my friends. I’m sure they will be benefited from this web site.

  66. ?Levantemos nuestros brindis por cada visionario del manana !
    AdemГЎs, muchos casinos online fuera de EspaГ±a tienen una interfaz amigable. Esto facilita la navegaciГіn y permite a los usuarios encontrar rГЎpidamente sus juegos favoritos. [url=http://casino-fuera-de-espana.vercel.app/#][/url]. La calidad del diseГ±o es un factor crucial para atraer y retener jugadores.
    El diseГ±o de interfaz en el casino fuera de EspaГ±a es moderno y atractivo. La usabilidad es clave para que los jugadores disfruten al mГЎximo de su experiencia. Un buen diseГ±o facilita la navegaciГіn y el descubrimiento de juegos.
    Casinos internacionales online: la comunidad de jugadores global – http://casino-fuera-de-espana.vercel.app/
    ?Que la fortuna avance contigo con celebraciones eternas rachas afortunadas !

  67. Hey there would you mind letting me know which hosting company you’re working with? I’ve loaded your blog in 3 different browsers and I must say this blog loads a lot faster then most. Can you suggest a good web hosting provider at a honest price? Thank you, I appreciate it!

  68. magnificent post, very informative. I’m wondering why the other specialists of this sector don’t realize this. You must proceed your writing. I’m confident, you have a great readers’ base already!

  69. Hello my loved one! I wish to say that this article is amazing, great written and come with almost all significant infos. I’d like to see more posts like this .

  71. Thank you for sharing your thoughts. I truly appreciate your efforts and I am waiting for your further write ups thank you once again.

  73. I’m extremely inspired together with your writing skills and also with the structure to your weblog. Is this a paid subject matter or did you modify it yourself? Anyway stay up the excellent high quality writing, it is uncommon to see a great weblog like this one these days..

  74. If you desire to improve your knowledge simply keep visiting this website and be updated with the most recent news posted here.

  75. Hello! Quick question that’s entirely off topic. Do you know how to make your site mobile friendly? My web site looks weird when browsing from my iphone4. I’m trying to find a theme or plugin that might be able to fix this issue. If you have any recommendations, please share. Many thanks!

  77. I simply couldn’t leave your site before suggesting that I extremely loved the standard information a person provide to your guests? Is going to be again continuously to investigate cross-check new posts

  79. Hey there! I simply would like to offer you a huge thumbs up for the great information you have right here on this post. I’ll be coming back to your website for more soon.

  81. Link exchange is nothing else except it is simply placing the other person’s blog link on your page at proper place and other person will also do similar in favor of you.

  82. wonderful submit, very informative. I’m wondering why the other specialists of this sector do not notice this. You should proceed your writing. I am confident, you’ve a huge readers’ base already!

  83. Currently it appears like Expression Engine is the top blogging platform available right now. (from what I’ve read) Is that what you’re using on your blog?

  84. Magnificent goods from you, man. I’ve take note your stuff prior to and you are just extremely magnificent. I really like what you’ve got right here, certainly like what you are stating and the way in which in which you say it. You’re making it entertaining and you still care for to keep it wise. I can not wait to read much more from you. This is really a tremendous web site.

  88. Good post. I learn something new and challenging on websites I stumbleupon everyday. It’s always interesting to read content from other authors and use something from other sites.

  89. Quality articles or reviews is the key to invite the visitors to pay a visit the web page, that’s what this web site is providing.

  93. When someone writes an piece of writing he/she maintains the idea of a user in his/her mind that how a user can understand it. Thus that’s why this article is amazing. Thanks!

  95. I am not sure where you’re getting your info, but good topic. I needs to spend some time learning much more or understanding more. Thanks for wonderful information I was looking for this information for my mission.

  97. I just like the helpful information you supply in your articles. I will bookmark your blog and test again here regularly. I am quite certain I will be told a lot of new stuff proper right here! Good luck for the following!

  104. Good web site you have got here.. It’s difficult to find high quality writing like yours nowadays. I seriously appreciate individuals like you! Take care!!

  105. This design is spectacular! You definitely know how to keep a reader entertained. Between your wit and your videos, I was almost moved to start my own blog (well, almost…HaHa!) Great job. I really loved what you had to say, and more than that, how you presented it. Too cool!

  107. I’m very pleased to uncover this page. I need to to thank you for your time just for this wonderful read!! I definitely appreciated every bit of it and i also have you bookmarked to look at new information on your web site.

  108. Hello, I think your blog might be having browser compatibility issues. When I look at your website in Ie, it looks fine but when opening in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, excellent blog!

  109. Heya i am for the primary time here. I found this board and I to find It truly helpful & it helped me out much. I’m hoping to present something back and help others such as you aided me.

  110. Greetings from Idaho! I’m bored at work so I decided to check out your website on my iphone during lunch break. I enjoy the information you present here and can’t wait to take a look when I get home. I’m shocked at how fast your blog loaded on my cell phone .. I’m not even using WIFI, just 3G .. Anyways, wonderful site!

  115. Please let me know if you’re looking for a author for your site. You have some really great posts and I believe I would be a good asset. If you ever want to take some of the load off, I’d love to write some content for your blog in exchange for a link back to mine. Please send me an email if interested. Many thanks!

  116. I blog often and I truly appreciate your information. This article has really peaked my interest. I’m going to take a note of your site and keep checking for new information about once per week. I subscribed to your RSS feed as well.

  119. It’s actually a great and helpful piece of info. I am satisfied that you just shared this helpful information with us. Please keep us informed like this. Thank you for sharing.

  121. My brother recommended I might like this web site. He was entirely right. This post actually made my day. You can not imagine simply how much time I had spent for this info! Thanks!

  122. Hi! I could have sworn I’ve been to this site before but after reading through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m definitely delighted I found it and I’ll be book-marking and checking back often!

  123. Hey there I am so delighted I found your website, I really found you by error, while I was looking on Aol for something else, Nonetheless I am here now and would just like to say cheers for a marvelous post and a all round entertaining blog (I also love the theme/design), I don’t have time to browse it all at the minute but I have bookmarked it and also added in your RSS feeds, so when I have time I will be back to read a great deal more, Please do keep up the excellent work.

  124. I really like your blog.. very nice colors & theme. Did you create this website yourself or did you hire someone to do it for you? Plz reply as I’m looking to construct my own blog and would like to find out where u got this from. many thanks

  125. Good day! Do you know if they make any plugins to help with Search Engine Optimization? I’m trying to get my blog to rank for some targeted keywords but I’m not seeing very good results. If you know of any please share. Cheers!

  126. Someone necessarily assist to make severely articles I would state. That is the first time I frequented your website page and to this point? I surprised with the analysis you made to make this particular post incredible. Wonderful process!

  127. Great blog you’ve got here.. It’s difficult to find high quality writing like yours nowadays. I really appreciate individuals like you! Take care!!

  128. Having read this I believed it was extremely informative. I appreciate you spending some time and effort to put this information together. I once again find myself spending a significant amount of time both reading and posting comments. But so what, it was still worthwhile!

  130. I think this is among the such a lot significant info for me. And i’m happy studying your article. But should commentary on few common issues, The website style is perfect, the articles is in point of fact excellent : D. Just right job, cheers

Lascia un commento

Powered by  GDPR Cookie Compliance
Panoramica privacy

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.